![]() Both are prerequisites for commencing pain physiology education. Pain physiology education is indicated when: 1) the clinical picture is characterized and dominated by central sensitization and 2) maladaptive illness perceptions are present. This can be accomplished by patient education about central sensitization and its role in chronic pain, a strategy known as pain physiology education. ![]() Prior to commencing rehabilitation in such cases, it is crucial to change maladaptive illness perceptions, to alter maladaptive pain cognitions and to reconceptualise pain. Central sensitization provides an evidence-based explanation for many cases of ‘unexplained’ chronic musculoskeletal pain.
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